Cost per 100 miles = kWh per 100 miles × price per kWh.We take each car's combined energy use from the EPA ratings on fueleconomy.gov, which are measured at the wall and so include the energy lost while charging. Electricity prices are each state's average residential price for January–July 2026 from the US Energy Information Administration.
Worked example: a 2026 Tesla Model 3 Standard RWD uses 24.3 kWh per 100 miles. At the US average of 18.2¢, that is 24.3 × $0.1819 = $4.42 per 100 miles. A 2026 Chevrolet Silverado EV Ext Range WT pickup at 47.8 kWh per 100 miles costs $8.69 for the same distance.
The gasoline comparison uses 25.5 mpg, the EPA's average real-world fuel economy for new model-year 2024 vehicles excluding electric and plug-in hybrid models, and each state's latest weekly regular gasoline price from EIA (or its regional average where EIA does not publish a state figure).
Average prices include fixed monthly charges spread across every kWh, so the extra cost of adding an EV to your bill can be a little lower than shown. Time-of-use and EV rate plans can lower it further. Read the full
methodology.